The second step is to acquire the pig. If you are at the farm, then this should be part of the package, if you are not, then there are farms that will sell you a whole pig. Make sure it is slaughtered, gutted, and cleaned when you pick it up. You will then use your family's particular adobo recipe-- this usually include garlic, ajíes, salt, pepper, onion-- and rub it all over the pig the night before the party so that the flavors penetrate the skin and muscles.
Early the next morning, while the coals are smoldering, whoever you hired to make the pig for you while you supervise and take samples of the skin as the crisps up will insert a large pole through the pig's mouth and out its backside. The legs will be trussed up against the side of its body with wire. If the body is split open, this technique is called "Caja China" or Chinese Box, which helps it cook faster, ideal for when you have fifty people and one afternoon.
When ready, the pig will be transported onto a large table and untrussed. The pole will be gently removed and set aside and the machete action begins. The idea is to cut up the pieces of pork in small enough bits that people can just pick them up with their fingers and eat them without needing a plate.
By the time the pig has been served, you will also be serving whatever chicken dish you've prepared for those strange non-pork eaters, two types of rice, and the gandules (pigeon peas)-- because nothing says special occasion like gandules. Top it off with vegetables nobody will eat and some mostly tasteless bread rolls which usually get thrown out with one bite missing. Of course, by the time this meal is served everyone will already have had two meals' worth of fried empanadillas, sorullitos (corn fritters), seven layer dip, sandwichitos de mezcla, chips, cheese, and other fried things. 

nice writeup thanks! I'm starting to plan a whole hog spit roast for a buddy who's coming home to the states.
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